Search results for "Carbon Compounds"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

No change in apolipoprotein AI metabolism when subcutaneous insulin infusion is replaced by intraperitoneal insulin infusion in type 1 diabetic patie…

2006

In type 1 diabetic patients, the replacement of subcutaneous insulin infusion by intraperitoneal insulin infusion restores the normal physiological gradient between the portal vein and the peripheral circulation, which is likely to modify HDL metabolism. This stable isotope kinetic study was designed to compare HDL apolipoprotein (apo) AI metabolism in seven type 1 diabetic patients first treated by continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion by an external pump and then 3 months after the beginning of intraperitoneal insulin infusion by an implantable pump. Glycaemic control was comparable under subcutaneous and intraperitoneal insulin infusion (HbA1c=7.34+/-0.94% versus 7.24+/-1.00%, NS). HD…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein Bmedicine.medical_treatmentCarbon Compounds InorganicSulfidesAdministration Cutaneouschemistry.chemical_compoundInsulin Infusion SystemsDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinInfusions ParenteralPancreatic hormoneType 1 diabetesTriglyceridebiologyApolipoprotein A-Ibusiness.industryCholesterolInsulinMetabolismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKineticsEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 1chemistrybiology.proteinFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLipoproteins HDLAtherosclerosis
researchProduct

Assessment for the mean value total dressing method: Comparison with coupled cluster including triples methods for BF, NO+, CN+, C2, BeO, NH3, CH2, H…

1997

Limited previous experience with the mean value total dressing (MVTD) method had shown that MVTD energies for closed shell systems are generally better than CCSD(T) ones compared to FCI. The method, previously published as total dressing 2′(td-2′), is based on the single reference intermediate Hamiltonian theory. It is not a CC method but deals in a great part with the same physical effects that CC methods that incorporate amplitudes of triples such as CCSDT or its CCSDT-1n approaches. A number of test calculations comparing to diverse CC methods, as well as FCI and experiment when available, have been performed. The tests concern equilibrium energies in NH3 and CH2, equilibrium energies an…

Carbon compoundsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBoron compounds ; Nitrogen compounds ; Water ; Ammonia ; Ozone ; Organic compounds ; Carbon compounds ; Beryllium compounds ; Hydrogen compounds ; Silicon compounds ; Lithium ; Lithium compounds ; Carbon ; Neon compounds ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Dissociation ; Dissociation energies ; Positive ionsLithiumDissociation (chemistry)Nitrogen compoundsIonDissociation energiesOzoneCoupled cluster calculationsAmmoniaBeryllium compoundsOrganic compoundsMoleculeSilicon compoundsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Open shellChemistryNeon compoundsMean valueWaterLithium compoundsHydrogen compoundsDiatomic moleculeCarbonUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clusterAmplitudeBoron compoundsPositive ionsAtomic physicsDissociation
researchProduct

Theoretical absorption spectrum of the Ar–CO van der Waals complex

2003

The three-dimensional intermolecular electric dipole moment surface of Ar–CO is calculated at the coupled cluster singles and doubles level of theory with the aug-cc-pVTZ basis set extended with a 3s3p2d1f1g set of midbond functions. Using the rovibrational energies and wave functions of our recent study [J. Chem. Phys. 117, 6562 (2002)], temperature-dependent spectral intensities are evaluated and compared to available experimental data. Based on the theoretical spectrum, alternative assignments of the experimentally observed lines in the fundamental band of CO around 2160 and 2166 cm−1 are suggested. Thomas.Bondo@uv.es

Coupled Cluster CalculationsAbsorption spectroscopyGeneral Physics and AstronomySpectral Line IntensitySpectral linesymbols.namesakePhysics and Astronomy (all)Argon ; Carbon Compounds ; Quasimolecules ; Molecular Moments ; Coupled Cluster Calculations ; Rotational-Vibrational States ; Spectral Line Intensity ; SpectraQuasimoleculesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersArgonPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Rotational-Vibrational StatesBasis setMolecular MomentsChemistryIntermolecular forceRotational–vibrational spectroscopySpectraCarbon CompoundsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaElectric dipole momentCoupled clusterPhysics::Space Physicssymbolsvan der Waals forceAtomic physics
researchProduct

Liver methylene fraction by dual- and triple-echo gradient-echo imaging at 3.0T: Correlation with proton MR spectroscopy and estimation of robustness…

2011

Purpose To assess the systematic errors in liver methylene fraction (LMF) resulting from fat–fat interference effects with dual- and triple-echo gradient-recalled-echo Dual/Triple GRE) sequences and to test the robustness of these sequences after iron overloading. Materials and Methods Forty type-2 diabetic patients underwent LMF measurement by 3.0T 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (corrected for T1 and T2 decays) as the reference standard and liver fat fraction (%Fat) measurement by four Dual/Triple GRE sequences with 20° and 60° flip angle (α), corrected for T1 recovery. The same four sequences were repeated in eight patients after ferumoxide injection. Corrections for systematic errors…

MaleMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMESH : Fatty LiverMESH: Echo-Planar Imaging[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Carbon Compounds InorganicMESH : Statistics as TopicStatistics as TopicMESH : AgedContrast MediaMESH : Carbon Compounds InorganicMESH : Tissue Distribution030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCorrelationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMESH : DextransNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseMESH : FemaleTissue DistributionMESH: DextransMethyleneMagnetite NanoparticlesMESH: Fatty LiverMESH: AgedMESH: Middle Agedmedicine.diagnostic_testEcho-Planar ImagingDextransNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMESH : AdultMiddle AgedMESH: Reproducibility of ResultsAdipose TissueLiverFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyMESH : Sensitivity and SpecificityProtonsMESH: Adipose TissueAdultIron OverloadMESH : MaleMESH: Magnetite NanoparticlesMESH : Adipose TissueSensitivity and SpecificityMESH: Iron Overload03 medical and health sciencesFlip angleRobustness (computer science)MESH: Contrast MediaLinear regressionmedicineMESH : ProtonsHumansMESH : Middle AgedRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMESH: Tissue DistributionMESH: Statistics as TopicAgedMESH : Contrast MediaMESH : Iron OverloadMESH: HumansMESH : Echo-Planar Imaging[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopybusiness.industryMESH : Reproducibility of ResultsMESH : HumansMESH: Biological MarkersMESH: Carbon Compounds InorganicMESH : LiverMESH : Magnetite NanoparticlesReproducibility of ResultsMESH: AdultMagnetic resonance imagingMESH: MaleMESH: Sensitivity and SpecificityProton mr spectroscopyMESH : Biological MarkersFatty LiverchemistryMESH : Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMESH: ProtonsNuclear medicinebusinessMESH: FemaleBiomarkersMESH: LiverJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
researchProduct

Rovibrational structure of the Ar–CO complex based on a novel three-dimensional ab initio potential

2002

The first three-dimensional ab initio intermolecular potential energy surface of the Ar–CO van der Waals complex is calculated using the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triples model and the augmented correlation-consistent polarized valence quadruple zeta (aug-cc-pVQZ) basis set extended with a (3s3p2d1f1g) set of midbond functions. The three-dimensional surface is averaged over the three lowest vibrational states of CO. Rovibrational energies are calculated up to 50 cm−1 above the ground state, thus enabling comprehensive comparison between theory and available experimental data as well as providing detailed guidance for future spectroscopic investigations of highe…

Potential Energy SurfacesCoupled Cluster CalculationsAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (all)symbols.namesakeAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuasimoleculesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersVibrational StatesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryArgon:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Rotational-Vibrational StatesBasis setValence (chemistry)ChemistryRotational–vibrational spectroscopyCarbon CompoundsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clustersymbolsArgon ; Carbon Compounds ; Quasimolecules ; Rotational-Vibrational States ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Ab Initio Calculations ; Intermolecular Mechanics ; Coupled Cluster Calculations ; Vibrational StatesIntermolecular Mechanicsvan der Waals forceAtomic physicsGround stateAb Initio Calculations
researchProduct

Raman spectroscopy and crystal-field split rotational states of photoproducts CO and H2 after dissociation of formaldehyde in solid argon

2012

Raman signal is monitored after 248 nm photodissociation of formaldehyde in solid Ar at temperatures of 9–30 K. Rotational transitions J = 2 ← 0 for para-H2 fragments and J = 3 ← 1 for ortho-H2 are observed as sharp peaks at 347.2 cm−1 and 578.3 cm−1, respectively, which both are accompanied by a broader shoulder band that shows a split structure. The rovibrational spectrum of CO fragments has transitions at 2136.5 cm−1, 2138.3 cm−1, 2139.9 cm−1, and 2149 cm−1. To explain the observations, we performed adiabatic rotational potential calculations to simulate the Raman spectrum. The simulations indicate that the splitting of rotational transitions is a site effect, where H2 molecules can resi…

Raman spektroskopiacarbon compoundstranslational statesphotodissociationmatriisi-isolaatiohydrogen neutral moleculesrotational statesrotational-vibrational statesfotodissosiaatiorotaatio-vibraatiotilatmolecule-photon collisionsRaman spectrainterstitialsorgaaniset yhdisteet
researchProduct